1 00:00:00,347 --> 00:00:01,131 the deeper you meditate 2 00:00:01,467 --> 00:00:02,492 the easier you are to brainwash 3 00:00:03,107 --> 00:00:04,266 what if I told you 4 00:00:04,267 --> 00:00:06,586 that the most sophisticated mind control groups 5 00:00:06,586 --> 00:00:08,432 do not bother brainwashing you at all 6 00:00:08,586 --> 00:00:10,551 they do exactly the opposite 7 00:00:10,627 --> 00:00:12,105 they teach you to meditate first 8 00:00:12,106 --> 00:00:13,865 they teach you to observe your own thoughts 9 00:00:13,867 --> 00:00:14,772 they teach you to watch your breath 10 00:00:15,106 --> 00:00:16,472 they teach you to experience the present moment 11 00:00:16,667 --> 00:00:17,411 you learn it 12 00:00:17,586 --> 00:00:19,025 you feel like you have woken up 13 00:00:19,027 --> 00:00:21,265 you feel like you finally see the truth 14 00:00:21,266 --> 00:00:21,652 and then 15 00:00:21,867 --> 00:00:23,512 you are completely trapped 16 00:00:23,898 --> 00:00:24,243 hello 17 00:00:24,618 --> 00:00:25,083 hi everyone 18 00:00:25,339 --> 00:00:26,423 I am Leo Wang 19 00:00:26,738 --> 00:00:29,464 today I want to talk about a question I have thought about for a long time 20 00:00:29,898 --> 00:00:33,624 why are the people most deeply controlled by mind control groups 21 00:00:33,698 --> 00:00:35,304 usually not the confused ones 22 00:00:35,419 --> 00:00:37,563 but the smart ones the highly educated 23 00:00:37,859 --> 00:00:40,243 even practitioners with years of meditation experience 24 00:00:41,278 --> 00:00:44,522 look at the spiritual groups around the world that went badly wrong 25 00:00:44,757 --> 00:00:46,363 from Aum Shinrikyo in Japan 26 00:00:46,397 --> 00:00:49,562 to that American group that sold itself as self improvement training 27 00:00:49,797 --> 00:00:52,602 the profile of their core members is strikingly consistent 28 00:00:52,997 --> 00:00:54,062 highly educated 29 00:00:54,357 --> 00:00:55,842 capable of independent thinking 30 00:00:55,918 --> 00:00:59,482 many already had a background in meditation or yoga before joining 31 00:00:59,717 --> 00:01:01,323 these people are absolutely not fools 32 00:01:01,397 --> 00:01:03,357 it is precisely because they were too smart 33 00:01:03,357 --> 00:01:04,503 and too hungry for the truth 34 00:01:04,718 --> 00:01:06,242 that they became the perfect targets 35 00:01:06,637 --> 00:01:08,117 our intuition tells us 36 00:01:08,117 --> 00:01:09,717 the stronger your awareness is 37 00:01:09,718 --> 00:01:10,843 the harder you are to fool 38 00:01:11,078 --> 00:01:12,596 someone who sits in meditation every day 39 00:01:12,598 --> 00:01:15,483 should be harder to manipulate than someone who never reflects 40 00:01:15,718 --> 00:01:17,483 but reality is exactly the opposite 41 00:01:18,155 --> 00:01:21,120 Yale psychiatrist Robert Jay Lifton 42 00:01:21,196 --> 00:01:23,675 after studying a large number of thought reform cases 43 00:01:23,676 --> 00:01:26,080 and modern mind control groups 44 00:01:26,155 --> 00:01:28,321 proposed eight criteria 45 00:01:28,556 --> 00:01:31,080 one of them is called mystical manipulation 46 00:01:31,676 --> 00:01:32,301 what does that mean 47 00:01:32,795 --> 00:01:35,280 it means the controller deliberately engineers 48 00:01:35,316 --> 00:01:38,801 spiritual experiences that look spontaneous and inner 49 00:01:38,836 --> 00:01:41,321 so you believe you realized it yourself 50 00:01:41,355 --> 00:01:43,961 when it was actually carefully designed 51 00:01:44,515 --> 00:01:46,681 this is completely different from classic brainwashing 52 00:01:47,075 --> 00:01:50,161 classic brainwashing says I will tell you what is right 53 00:01:50,556 --> 00:01:54,920 mystical manipulation makes you feel you discovered what is right 54 00:01:55,355 --> 00:01:56,761 the first one you can resist 55 00:01:56,995 --> 00:01:59,360 the second one you do not even know who to resist 56 00:01:59,636 --> 00:02:02,080 because it feels like your own judgment 57 00:02:02,756 --> 00:02:03,580 have you ever thought about 58 00:02:03,875 --> 00:02:04,780 what this means 59 00:02:05,396 --> 00:02:06,060 it means 60 00:02:06,315 --> 00:02:07,920 your awareness itself 61 00:02:07,955 --> 00:02:09,920 can become a tool used against you 62 00:02:10,551 --> 00:02:11,715 let me give you an analogy 63 00:02:11,831 --> 00:02:12,956 you go learn to drive 64 00:02:13,111 --> 00:02:14,815 the instructor first teaches you how to use the rearview mirror 65 00:02:15,111 --> 00:02:16,095 how to judge the distance between cars 66 00:02:16,310 --> 00:02:18,155 how to feel the feedback from the steering wheel 67 00:02:18,391 --> 00:02:19,230 you learn it 68 00:02:19,231 --> 00:02:21,556 you feel you can finally read the road clearly 69 00:02:21,711 --> 00:02:24,589 but what if the instructor tampered with your rearview mirror 70 00:02:24,590 --> 00:02:26,076 and installed a distorting mirror 71 00:02:26,151 --> 00:02:28,270 everything you see is warped 72 00:02:28,271 --> 00:02:29,676 and you have no idea 73 00:02:29,871 --> 00:02:32,116 because you have learned to trust the mirror 74 00:02:32,190 --> 00:02:33,629 the better your driving gets 75 00:02:33,630 --> 00:02:35,056 the more you rely on that mirror 76 00:02:35,271 --> 00:02:36,516 the more dangerous you are 77 00:02:37,231 --> 00:02:37,776 awareness 78 00:02:38,030 --> 00:02:39,595 is the rearview mirror of consciousness 79 00:02:40,246 --> 00:02:43,691 Buddhism has a very precise concept called the self witnessing aspect 80 00:02:44,006 --> 00:02:46,610 the most widely known account in Yogacara 81 00:02:46,726 --> 00:02:50,450 breaks the process of knowing anything into four layers 82 00:02:50,765 --> 00:02:51,990 the first is called the object aspect 83 00:02:52,325 --> 00:02:53,890 that is the object you see 84 00:02:53,966 --> 00:02:55,571 like this flower in front of you 85 00:02:55,925 --> 00:02:57,444 the second is called the perceiving aspect 86 00:02:57,446 --> 00:02:59,770 that is the act of seeing the flower itself 87 00:02:59,846 --> 00:03:00,890 the capacity to see 88 00:03:01,126 --> 00:03:02,965 the third is called the self witnessing aspect 89 00:03:02,966 --> 00:03:05,210 that is knowing that you are looking at the flower 90 00:03:05,485 --> 00:03:07,484 the fourth is called the witnessing of the self witnessing 91 00:03:07,485 --> 00:03:10,890 that is being able to confirm you really know you are looking at the flower 92 00:03:11,224 --> 00:03:12,368 what is the self witnessing aspect 93 00:03:12,944 --> 00:03:15,548 it is the ability of consciousness to turn around and look at itself 94 00:03:15,983 --> 00:03:17,668 you are not just thinking 95 00:03:17,823 --> 00:03:19,868 you also know that you are thinking 96 00:03:20,224 --> 00:03:21,509 that is awareness 97 00:03:21,983 --> 00:03:24,702 modern cognitive science has a very close concept 98 00:03:24,703 --> 00:03:25,988 called metacognition 99 00:03:27,024 --> 00:03:27,209 alright 100 00:03:27,464 --> 00:03:28,429 here is the problem 101 00:03:28,663 --> 00:03:30,103 legitimate meditation training 102 00:03:30,103 --> 00:03:32,748 has developing the self witnessing aspect as its core goal 103 00:03:33,144 --> 00:03:34,609 you sit there watching your breath 104 00:03:35,024 --> 00:03:36,269 a thought drifts in 105 00:03:36,304 --> 00:03:37,089 you do not chase it 106 00:03:37,464 --> 00:03:38,788 you just watch it 107 00:03:39,103 --> 00:03:41,308 this is training your self witnessing aspect 108 00:03:41,424 --> 00:03:42,989 so you can step back 109 00:03:43,024 --> 00:03:45,149 and see how your own mind operates 110 00:03:45,623 --> 00:03:47,709 this ability is extremely important 111 00:03:47,903 --> 00:03:50,908 it is one of the core tools in what the Buddha taught 112 00:03:51,103 --> 00:03:54,109 and the theoretical basis of modern mindfulness therapy 113 00:03:55,021 --> 00:03:55,407 but 114 00:03:55,782 --> 00:03:57,227 pay attention to this but 115 00:03:57,382 --> 00:03:59,621 the self witnessing aspect itself is neutral 116 00:03:59,621 --> 00:04:01,026 it is just a mirror 117 00:04:01,181 --> 00:04:02,486 a mirror can reflect the truth 118 00:04:02,822 --> 00:04:04,227 and it can reflect an illusion 119 00:04:04,382 --> 00:04:06,347 what matters is not how bright the mirror is 120 00:04:06,421 --> 00:04:08,866 but what is placed in front of it 121 00:04:09,406 --> 00:04:13,131 psychology has a classic study called the Milgram obedience experiment 122 00:04:13,485 --> 00:04:16,131 ordinary people were told to give electric shocks to another person 123 00:04:16,325 --> 00:04:19,011 as long as the authority in the lab coat said continue 124 00:04:19,125 --> 00:04:20,430 most of them kept going 125 00:04:20,805 --> 00:04:22,370 even when the other person was screaming 126 00:04:22,685 --> 00:04:23,391 what does this tell us 127 00:04:23,846 --> 00:04:26,891 obedience to an authority frame runs deep in human bones 128 00:04:27,775 --> 00:04:29,100 now imagine this 129 00:04:29,215 --> 00:04:32,900 if the person in the lab coat were not a stranger running an experiment 130 00:04:33,136 --> 00:04:36,301 but a spiritual teacher you trust from the bottom of your heart 131 00:04:36,655 --> 00:04:39,020 and if he were not ordering you to shock someone 132 00:04:39,056 --> 00:04:41,540 but guiding you to observe your own mind 133 00:04:42,095 --> 00:04:43,681 how powerful would that obedience be 134 00:04:44,215 --> 00:04:46,741 so powerful that you cannot even feel it there 135 00:04:47,341 --> 00:04:50,385 sophisticated mind control groups understand this perfectly 136 00:04:50,700 --> 00:04:52,546 their playbook has three steps 137 00:04:52,981 --> 00:04:53,406 step one 138 00:04:53,700 --> 00:04:54,786 give you something real 139 00:04:55,341 --> 00:04:56,945 they really do teach you to meditate 140 00:04:57,101 --> 00:04:59,705 they really do teach you to observe your emotions and thoughts 141 00:04:59,861 --> 00:05:03,226 they really do give you a taste of deep calm and clarity 142 00:05:03,900 --> 00:05:04,885 this part is not fake 143 00:05:05,221 --> 00:05:07,426 this is genuine meditation technique 144 00:05:07,741 --> 00:05:09,945 you really do benefit at this stage 145 00:05:09,981 --> 00:05:11,426 body and mind both get better 146 00:05:11,621 --> 00:05:13,265 this step builds trust 147 00:05:13,932 --> 00:05:14,398 step two 148 00:05:14,653 --> 00:05:15,737 swap out the foundation 149 00:05:15,932 --> 00:05:17,891 once you trust the method 150 00:05:17,893 --> 00:05:20,458 they slowly start introducing a specific worldview 151 00:05:20,693 --> 00:05:23,937 like only our teacher can take you all the way 152 00:05:24,093 --> 00:05:26,492 like the outside world is polluted 153 00:05:26,492 --> 00:05:28,937 and only here can you stay clear 154 00:05:29,133 --> 00:05:31,177 like that unease you feel 155 00:05:31,213 --> 00:05:33,458 is exactly your karma stirring up 156 00:05:33,533 --> 00:05:35,177 and you need to practice even deeper 157 00:05:35,333 --> 00:05:35,677 notice 158 00:05:35,932 --> 00:05:38,492 these ideas are not poured into you all at once 159 00:05:38,492 --> 00:05:40,698 they seep in bit by bit 160 00:05:40,893 --> 00:05:43,937 behavioral economics has a concept called the framing effect 161 00:05:44,013 --> 00:05:48,698 the same information in a different frame leads to a completely different judgment 162 00:05:48,852 --> 00:05:53,018 what mind control groups do is quietly swap out your cognitive frame 163 00:05:53,232 --> 00:05:53,778 step three 164 00:05:54,153 --> 00:05:56,477 lock you in with your own awareness 165 00:05:56,633 --> 00:06:00,437 once those ideas are planted in your deep consciousness 166 00:06:00,472 --> 00:06:01,672 your self witnessing aspect 167 00:06:01,672 --> 00:06:03,992 the awareness you worked so hard to build 168 00:06:03,992 --> 00:06:06,398 now starts serving those ideas 169 00:06:06,792 --> 00:06:09,158 you notice a thought about leaving 170 00:06:09,352 --> 00:06:10,792 but your awareness tells you 171 00:06:10,792 --> 00:06:12,018 this thought is fear 172 00:06:12,432 --> 00:06:14,158 fear is a sign of attachment 173 00:06:14,232 --> 00:06:16,357 attachment means your practice is not deep enough 174 00:06:16,672 --> 00:06:19,032 you notice doubt about the teacher 175 00:06:19,033 --> 00:06:20,552 but your awareness tells you 176 00:06:20,552 --> 00:06:23,398 doubt is the ego clinging of manas at work 177 00:06:23,513 --> 00:06:25,037 you should let go of the ego 178 00:06:25,505 --> 00:06:26,250 do you see it 179 00:06:26,745 --> 00:06:28,711 your awareness has not weakened 180 00:06:28,865 --> 00:06:31,550 your awareness is stronger than ever 181 00:06:32,026 --> 00:06:35,951 but now it runs on a distorted foundation 182 00:06:36,266 --> 00:06:38,170 just like that warped rearview mirror 183 00:06:38,586 --> 00:06:39,591 the clearer it is 184 00:06:39,665 --> 00:06:40,630 the more dangerous it is 185 00:06:41,196 --> 00:06:42,915 in the language of Yogacara 186 00:06:42,917 --> 00:06:44,996 they did not touch your first six consciousnesses 187 00:06:44,997 --> 00:06:46,155 they did not make you stupid 188 00:06:46,157 --> 00:06:48,001 they did not weaken your thinking 189 00:06:48,037 --> 00:06:50,722 they did not even directly manipulate manas 190 00:06:50,756 --> 00:06:53,282 that deep rooted self centered mind 191 00:06:53,597 --> 00:06:55,201 what they did goes deeper 192 00:06:55,516 --> 00:06:58,362 they planted new seeds in your alaya consciousness 193 00:06:59,364 --> 00:07:00,549 what is the alaya consciousness 194 00:07:00,965 --> 00:07:04,569 it is the storehouse of all your experience memory and habit 195 00:07:04,765 --> 00:07:05,809 it is so deep 196 00:07:05,924 --> 00:07:08,530 so deep that your everyday awareness cannot see it at all 197 00:07:08,725 --> 00:07:10,530 and then they teach you awareness 198 00:07:10,765 --> 00:07:13,083 the sharper your self witnessing aspect gets 199 00:07:13,085 --> 00:07:17,249 the more you notice the thoughts and feelings sprouting from those new seeds 200 00:07:17,405 --> 00:07:20,330 but you will think they were yours all along 201 00:07:20,525 --> 00:07:22,609 you will feel that this is the truth 202 00:07:23,208 --> 00:07:24,614 it is like a computer 203 00:07:24,848 --> 00:07:26,013 normally 204 00:07:26,129 --> 00:07:29,134 antivirus software scans the system for malicious programs 205 00:07:29,369 --> 00:07:32,054 but if someone first goes into the bottom layer of your system 206 00:07:32,129 --> 00:07:34,893 and plants a virus disguised as a system file 207 00:07:35,088 --> 00:07:38,494 and then installs a very powerful antivirus for you 208 00:07:38,569 --> 00:07:39,434 what happens 209 00:07:40,049 --> 00:07:41,593 the antivirus scans the whole drive 210 00:07:41,968 --> 00:07:43,174 it sees that virus 211 00:07:43,208 --> 00:07:46,734 but its database tells it this is a safe system file 212 00:07:46,888 --> 00:07:49,247 so the more you trust the antivirus 213 00:07:49,249 --> 00:07:51,134 the safer that virus becomes 214 00:07:51,449 --> 00:07:53,653 the self witnessing aspect is that antivirus 215 00:07:53,809 --> 00:07:56,533 the alaya consciousness is that bottom layer of the operating system 216 00:07:57,191 --> 00:08:00,597 and this danger does not only exist inside mind control groups 217 00:08:00,912 --> 00:08:03,231 professor Willoughby Britton at Brown University 218 00:08:03,231 --> 00:08:06,196 studying the adverse effects of mindfulness meditation found 219 00:08:06,352 --> 00:08:08,191 that fifty eight percent of participants 220 00:08:08,191 --> 00:08:12,037 had adverse reactions with negative feelings during mindfulness programs 221 00:08:12,392 --> 00:08:15,356 another survey of the general US population showed 222 00:08:15,431 --> 00:08:19,196 fifty percent of meditators reported at least one adverse experience 223 00:08:19,392 --> 00:08:24,316 anxiety trauma reexperiencing and emotional hypersensitivity were the three most common 224 00:08:24,512 --> 00:08:25,830 what deserves even more attention 225 00:08:25,832 --> 00:08:27,830 is that people with childhood trauma 226 00:08:27,832 --> 00:08:30,597 have a clearly higher risk of adverse effects 227 00:08:31,316 --> 00:08:31,621 notice 228 00:08:31,955 --> 00:08:34,080 this does not mean meditation itself is harmful 229 00:08:34,316 --> 00:08:35,660 meditation is a scalpel 230 00:08:36,076 --> 00:08:37,635 the problem is never the blade 231 00:08:37,636 --> 00:08:39,020 it is who is holding it 232 00:08:39,315 --> 00:08:41,081 and in what setting it is used 233 00:08:41,515 --> 00:08:44,841 when awareness is over activated in an unsafe environment 234 00:08:44,956 --> 00:08:48,440 when a traumatized person without professional protection 235 00:08:48,476 --> 00:08:50,680 is guided straight into the deep layers of consciousness 236 00:08:50,716 --> 00:08:54,040 it can open things you are not ready to face 237 00:08:54,435 --> 00:08:58,680 and mind control groups are experts at using that fragile window 238 00:08:59,379 --> 00:09:03,224 Lifton also mentions another concept in his eight criteria 239 00:09:03,300 --> 00:09:05,305 called doctrine over person 240 00:09:05,660 --> 00:09:09,224 when your personal experience conflicts with the doctrine of the group 241 00:09:09,260 --> 00:09:12,864 you are trained to always trust the doctrine and doubt your experience 242 00:09:13,201 --> 00:09:14,002 but 243 00:09:14,099 --> 00:09:16,905 what if from the very beginning the group used meditation training 244 00:09:16,940 --> 00:09:19,004 to make the doctrine feel like your own experience 245 00:09:19,660 --> 00:09:23,145 then doctrine over person becomes fully automatic 246 00:09:23,379 --> 00:09:25,145 you do not even know it is running 247 00:09:25,379 --> 00:09:28,305 because it feels like you are just being true to your heart 248 00:09:29,248 --> 00:09:31,127 this is the most sophisticated form of control 249 00:09:31,128 --> 00:09:32,887 it does not suppress your free will 250 00:09:32,888 --> 00:09:35,253 it redefines your free will 251 00:09:35,449 --> 00:09:37,453 you think you are choosing freely 252 00:09:37,529 --> 00:09:40,333 but the basis of your choice has been replaced 253 00:09:41,150 --> 00:09:44,094 so how do you tell real practice guidance from mind control 254 00:09:44,709 --> 00:09:46,594 I have three key signals 255 00:09:46,989 --> 00:09:47,334 first 256 00:09:47,670 --> 00:09:49,435 does it encourage you to leave 257 00:09:49,869 --> 00:09:51,695 real meditation traditions tell you 258 00:09:52,190 --> 00:09:53,114 the teaching is a raft 259 00:09:53,229 --> 00:09:54,834 once you cross the river you put it down 260 00:09:55,109 --> 00:09:56,655 the teacher is a finger pointing at the moon 261 00:09:56,869 --> 00:09:58,075 not the moon itself 262 00:09:58,430 --> 00:09:59,949 if a group tells you 263 00:09:59,950 --> 00:10:01,675 that leaving means losing everything 264 00:10:01,790 --> 00:10:02,895 that leaving means falling 265 00:10:03,190 --> 00:10:04,994 that leaving wastes everything you built 266 00:10:05,109 --> 00:10:06,874 then it is holding you hostage with fear 267 00:10:06,910 --> 00:10:08,754 no matter how good its meditation technique is 268 00:10:09,256 --> 00:10:09,957 second 269 00:10:09,957 --> 00:10:13,163 is your social world getting wider or narrower 270 00:10:13,477 --> 00:10:17,443 real practice makes you more compassionate and open to everyone 271 00:10:17,518 --> 00:10:20,202 you find it easier to get along with anyone 272 00:10:20,477 --> 00:10:21,837 if as you practice 273 00:10:21,837 --> 00:10:25,283 you drift away from friends and family outside the group 274 00:10:25,357 --> 00:10:28,962 feeling they do not understand you they are on a lower level they are lost in ignorance 275 00:10:28,997 --> 00:10:31,122 feeling only fellow practitioners can understand you 276 00:10:31,158 --> 00:10:32,322 then be careful 277 00:10:32,477 --> 00:10:34,842 Lifton calls this milieu control 278 00:10:34,918 --> 00:10:36,683 it is the first step of mind control 279 00:10:36,717 --> 00:10:38,283 and the most critical one 280 00:10:38,518 --> 00:10:41,876 once your social world shrinks to just this circle 281 00:10:41,877 --> 00:10:44,102 all your sources of information emotional support 282 00:10:44,398 --> 00:10:47,482 and identity are locked inside the same system 283 00:10:47,881 --> 00:10:48,226 third 284 00:10:48,522 --> 00:10:50,126 and this is the most fundamental one 285 00:10:50,282 --> 00:10:52,606 is there someone who cannot be questioned 286 00:10:53,201 --> 00:10:56,687 one of the last teachings the Buddha left before he passed was 287 00:10:56,881 --> 00:10:58,206 be an island unto yourself 288 00:10:58,282 --> 00:10:59,567 take the dharma as your island 289 00:10:59,881 --> 00:11:01,927 he did not say take me as your island 290 00:11:02,481 --> 00:11:04,267 there is a saying passed down in the Buddhist tradition 291 00:11:04,682 --> 00:11:05,726 it goes roughly like this 292 00:11:05,881 --> 00:11:07,600 examine my teaching 293 00:11:07,601 --> 00:11:10,287 the way a goldsmith tests gold 294 00:11:10,442 --> 00:11:13,407 hammer it burn it cut it 295 00:11:13,562 --> 00:11:14,626 make sure it is real 296 00:11:14,961 --> 00:11:16,287 and only then accept it 297 00:11:16,961 --> 00:11:18,527 and in the Kalama Sutta 298 00:11:18,642 --> 00:11:21,206 the Buddha lists ten guidelines outright 299 00:11:21,361 --> 00:11:24,047 do not believe something just because it is tradition 300 00:11:24,162 --> 00:11:26,047 do not believe it just because it is scripture 301 00:11:26,201 --> 00:11:28,366 do not believe it just because it comes from your teacher 302 00:11:28,647 --> 00:11:31,091 have you ever seen the leader of a mind control group 303 00:11:31,247 --> 00:11:33,191 dare to say that to his followers 304 00:11:33,806 --> 00:11:34,872 a real teacher 305 00:11:35,206 --> 00:11:36,732 will encourage you to question him 306 00:11:37,007 --> 00:11:38,126 a controller 307 00:11:38,127 --> 00:11:41,931 will use spiritual language to make questioning feel like regression 308 00:11:42,007 --> 00:11:43,971 make doubt feel like karmic obstruction 309 00:11:44,046 --> 00:11:46,291 make disbelief feel like a lack of affinity 310 00:11:46,710 --> 00:11:47,335 at this point 311 00:11:47,551 --> 00:11:49,475 I want to invite you to run a small experiment 312 00:11:49,912 --> 00:11:50,671 right now 313 00:11:50,671 --> 00:11:53,796 think of one belief you hold without any doubt 314 00:11:54,070 --> 00:11:56,615 whether it is about spirituality about life 315 00:11:56,871 --> 00:11:59,115 or about how the world works 316 00:11:59,430 --> 00:12:00,916 then ask yourself one question 317 00:12:01,511 --> 00:12:02,136 this belief 318 00:12:02,430 --> 00:12:04,070 did I figure it out myself 319 00:12:04,070 --> 00:12:05,335 or did someone teach it to me 320 00:12:06,151 --> 00:12:07,575 if someone taught it to me 321 00:12:07,911 --> 00:12:09,156 before they taught me 322 00:12:09,190 --> 00:12:11,176 did they first teach me how to be aware 323 00:12:12,922 --> 00:12:14,967 this question does not need an answer right away 324 00:12:15,363 --> 00:12:17,648 but if it makes your chest tighten slightly 325 00:12:17,682 --> 00:12:18,648 that is the point 326 00:12:19,003 --> 00:12:20,327 that tightening 327 00:12:20,403 --> 00:12:22,888 is your real self witnessing aspect at work 328 00:12:23,363 --> 00:12:27,008 it is noticing an assumption you may have never examined 329 00:12:28,050 --> 00:12:30,775 awareness is the most precious capacity of human consciousness 330 00:12:31,130 --> 00:12:32,314 but precisely because it is precious 331 00:12:32,569 --> 00:12:34,055 it needs to be protected 332 00:12:34,369 --> 00:12:36,535 protecting it does not mean not using it 333 00:12:36,650 --> 00:12:38,535 it means always remembering one thing 334 00:12:38,969 --> 00:12:40,974 the object of awareness can be swapped 335 00:12:41,089 --> 00:12:43,574 but awareness itself belongs to no one 336 00:12:43,650 --> 00:12:45,135 it obeys no doctrine 337 00:12:45,209 --> 00:12:47,015 and it points to no single answer 338 00:12:48,025 --> 00:12:50,431 when we talked about predictive coding before we said 339 00:12:50,546 --> 00:12:52,870 the brain is not passively receiving the world 340 00:12:52,905 --> 00:12:54,791 it is actively constructing it 341 00:12:54,985 --> 00:12:57,784 everything you see is the best guess of your brain 342 00:12:57,786 --> 00:12:59,110 not raw data 343 00:12:59,345 --> 00:13:02,791 awareness makes it possible to see that construction process itself 344 00:13:03,186 --> 00:13:05,624 but what if someone has already tampered with 345 00:13:05,625 --> 00:13:07,650 the prior model your brain uses to guess 346 00:13:08,145 --> 00:13:09,630 the sharper your awareness 347 00:13:09,666 --> 00:13:13,350 the more deeply you believe that tampered guess is the truth 348 00:13:14,197 --> 00:13:16,721 so the core of what I want to say today is one sentence 349 00:13:17,116 --> 00:13:18,635 the awareness is yours 350 00:13:18,636 --> 00:13:21,081 but the direction of that awareness may not be 351 00:13:21,236 --> 00:13:22,515 when someone tells you 352 00:13:22,516 --> 00:13:26,241 where your awareness should look and where it should not 353 00:13:26,397 --> 00:13:30,121 that is exactly the moment you most need your awareness to examine it 354 00:13:30,590 --> 00:13:32,670 do you think the awareness you have right now 355 00:13:32,671 --> 00:13:33,855 is completely free 356 00:13:34,431 --> 00:13:35,235 or is it 357 00:13:35,271 --> 00:13:38,735 already running inside a frame you never noticed 358 00:13:39,271 --> 00:13:40,595 this question itself 359 00:13:40,671 --> 00:13:43,916 may be the first crack in that frame 360 00:13:44,470 --> 00:13:45,135 I am Leo Wang 361 00:13:45,350 --> 00:13:46,045 see you next episode