1
00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:04,639
用佛学概念拆解<红楼梦>的密码太虚幻境里

2
00:00:04,639 --> 00:00:05,599
有一种茶

3
00:00:05,599 --> 00:00:06,620
叫"千红一窟"

4
00:00:07,360 --> 00:00:08,099
乍一听

5
00:00:08,099 --> 00:00:09,199
像是个地名

6
00:00:09,199 --> 00:00:12,740
可你慢慢念出来就懂了 - 千红一窟

7
00:00:12,740 --> 00:00:13,381
千红一哭

8
00:00:14,119 --> 00:00:15,279
满园的女儿

9
00:00:15,279 --> 00:00:16,761
到头来全是一场哭

10
00:00:17,519 --> 00:00:19,121
这绝不是随手起的名字

11
00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:23,019
曹雪芹把整本书最深的悲悯

12
00:00:23,019 --> 00:00:24,541
全藏在了这一个谐音里

13
00:00:24,550 --> 00:00:28,339
<红楼梦>里四五百个有名有姓的人物

14
00:00:28,339 --> 00:00:29,839
一个偌大的贾府

15
00:00:29,839 --> 00:00:32,880
从烈火烹油、鲜花着锦的鼎盛

16
00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:35,920
走到忽喇喇似大厦倾的崩塌

17
00:00:35,920 --> 00:00:37,039
背后藏着的

18
00:00:37,039 --> 00:00:41,900
是这本书从第一页就写死了的终极判词：千红一哭

19
00:00:42,500 --> 00:00:44,698
那些惊才绝艳的姑娘们

20
00:00:44,700 --> 00:00:48,299
林黛玉、薛宝钗、史湘云、王熙凤

21
00:00:48,299 --> 00:00:50,179
每一个都才貌双全

22
00:00:50,359 --> 00:00:52,719
每一个都拼尽全力活着

23
00:00:52,719 --> 00:00:53,659
可最后

24
00:00:53,659 --> 00:00:56,140
每一个都在命运里摔得粉碎

25
00:00:56,299 --> 00:00:59,518
看到这儿你肯定会说：这都是时代的错

26
00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:01,380
是封建礼教吃了人

27
00:01:01,380 --> 00:01:03,420
是贾府里那些混账男人造的孽

28
00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:04,710
这些当然都对

29
00:01:05,299 --> 00:01:06,959
但曹雪芹想讲的

30
00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:09,540
从来不止是"那个年代的女人命太苦"

31
00:01:10,109 --> 00:01:11,700
他真正想戳破的

32
00:01:11,700 --> 00:01:15,239
是一个更底层的问题 - 不管是这些姑娘们

33
00:01:15,239 --> 00:01:16,219
是贾宝玉

34
00:01:16,219 --> 00:01:17,359
是整个贾府

35
00:01:17,359 --> 00:01:19,739
还是正在听这段内容的你我

36
00:01:19,739 --> 00:01:22,420
我们这辈子死死攥着不放的那些东西

37
00:01:22,420 --> 00:01:24,920
一段刻骨铭心的感情

38
00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:26,760
一个别人眼里的身份

39
00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:28,659
一份求而不得的认可

40
00:01:28,659 --> 00:01:31,560
一套安身立命的房子 - 这些东西

41
00:01:31,560 --> 00:01:33,260
到底是真的存在

42
00:01:33,260 --> 00:01:35,780
还是只是我们自己做的一场大梦

43
00:01:35,859 --> 00:01:36,659
哈喽大家好

44
00:01:36,659 --> 00:01:37,401
我是王利杰

45
00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:41,879
这里是「用佛学解构古典小说」系列的第三期

46
00:01:41,879 --> 00:01:45,359
今天咱们就来拆解中国古典小说的天花板

47
00:01:45,359 --> 00:01:45,901
<红楼梦>

48
00:01:46,500 --> 00:01:49,110
先花两分钟给大家把基础信息说透

49
00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,439
<红楼梦>是清代曹雪芹的作品

50
00:01:52,439 --> 00:01:55,519
咱们现在看的通行一百二十回本

51
00:01:55,519 --> 00:01:57,920
前八十回是曹雪芹亲笔

52
00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:00,239
后四十回是无名氏续写

53
00:02:00,239 --> 00:02:02,920
由程伟元、高鹗整理刊印

54
00:02:02,920 --> 00:02:04,140
今天咱们的讨论

55
00:02:04,140 --> 00:02:05,661
就以这个版本为蓝本

56
00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:08,060
这本书还有个名字

57
00:02:08,060 --> 00:02:08,861
叫<石头记>

58
00:02:09,439 --> 00:02:12,819
讲的是一块女娲补天剩下的顽石

59
00:02:12,819 --> 00:02:15,120
动了凡心想下凡历劫

60
00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:17,599
就被僧道二人带入红尘

61
00:02:17,599 --> 00:02:21,881
化成了贾宝玉出生时嘴里含着的那块通灵贾宝玉

62
00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:23,319
整本书的故事

63
00:02:23,319 --> 00:02:25,439
明面上是贵公子贾宝玉

64
00:02:25,439 --> 00:02:29,379
和他生命里最重要的两个女人 - 林黛玉、薛宝钗

65
00:02:29,699 --> 00:02:33,120
还有大观园里一众姑娘们的命运沉浮

66
00:02:33,120 --> 00:02:33,939
但骨子里

67
00:02:33,939 --> 00:02:38,340
就是这块石头在红尘里走的一遭：从执着抓取

68
00:02:38,340 --> 00:02:39,639
到尝遍悲欢

69
00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:41,259
再到梦碎梦醒

70
00:02:41,259 --> 00:02:42,901
最终回归本来的样子

71
00:02:43,460 --> 00:02:47,419
你把<石头记>和<红楼梦>这两个书名放在一起看

72
00:02:47,419 --> 00:02:50,580
曹雪芹的心思早就明明白白摆在台面上了

73
00:02:50,580 --> 00:02:53,799
一颗原本清净无染的本心

74
00:02:53,800 --> 00:02:55,500
掉进了红尘大梦

75
00:02:55,500 --> 00:02:57,900
把梦里的一切当成了真的

76
00:02:57,900 --> 00:03:01,780
在执着、拥有、失去、破碎里滚了一遭

77
00:03:01,780 --> 00:03:03,881
才终于想起自己本来的样子

78
00:03:04,319 --> 00:03:05,450
所以我一直说

79
00:03:05,460 --> 00:03:08,500
<红楼梦>根本不是什么爱情故事

80
00:03:08,500 --> 00:03:11,659
它是一部讲"本心如何下凡迷失

81
00:03:11,659 --> 00:03:13,420
又如何觉醒回归"的书

82
00:03:14,340 --> 00:03:14,900
接下来

83
00:03:14,900 --> 00:03:17,640
我要先拆一个咱们现在特别流行的逻辑

84
00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:22,539
你肯定听过无数遍这种说法：你的内心有多强大

85
00:03:22,539 --> 00:03:24,540
就能吸引来多美好的现实

86
00:03:25,240 --> 00:03:27,400
你要相信自己值得被爱

87
00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:30,479
要把注意力全放在你想要的东西上

88
00:03:30,479 --> 00:03:32,020
释放内心的力量

89
00:03:32,020 --> 00:03:34,200
美好的结果自然会向你奔来

90
00:03:34,699 --> 00:03:37,139
这就是显化法则的核心

91
00:03:37,139 --> 00:03:39,159
现在各种自我成长的内容

92
00:03:39,460 --> 00:03:41,739
翻来覆去换汤不换药

93
00:03:41,740 --> 00:03:45,960
骨子里都是一句话：只要你心理层面的功课做对了

94
00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:47,661
现实就一定会如你所愿

95
00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:50,120
这个逻辑有没有道理

96
00:03:50,180 --> 00:03:50,661
当然有

97
00:03:51,180 --> 00:03:53,139
你的心态影响你的行为

98
00:03:53,139 --> 00:03:55,219
你的行为决定你的结果

99
00:03:55,219 --> 00:03:56,881
这一层是完全说得通的

100
00:03:57,520 --> 00:03:58,861
但问题就出在下一步

101
00:03:59,340 --> 00:04:02,860
这个逻辑里藏着一个从来没人认真掰扯过的前提

102
00:04:02,860 --> 00:04:05,340
你拼命想要的那个东西

103
00:04:05,340 --> 00:04:06,620
你以为它是什么

104
00:04:06,620 --> 00:04:08,199
它就真的是那个样子吗

105
00:04:08,319 --> 00:04:10,799
咱们今天就用林黛玉和薛宝钗

106
00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:13,480
给这个显化法则做个极限压力测试

107
00:04:14,300 --> 00:04:15,360
你看林黛玉

108
00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:16,300
多愁善感

109
00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:17,240
爱哭爱闹

110
00:04:17,240 --> 00:04:18,079
疑心重

111
00:04:18,079 --> 00:04:19,680
浑身都是"负能量"

112
00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:21,959
按显化法则的标准打分

113
00:04:21,959 --> 00:04:24,158
心理健康值直接垫底

114
00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:26,661
按说应该落得一无所有的下场

115
00:04:26,740 --> 00:04:28,139
再看薛宝钗

116
00:04:28,139 --> 00:04:30,000
识大体、懂进退

117
00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:31,500
情绪永远稳定

118
00:04:31,500 --> 00:04:32,980
凡事不争不抢

119
00:04:32,980 --> 00:04:33,860
放到今天

120
00:04:33,860 --> 00:04:36,339
绝对是自媒体上"高情商女性"

121
00:04:36,339 --> 00:04:39,339
赛道里几百万粉丝的头部博主

122
00:04:39,339 --> 00:04:41,199
按显化法则的标准

123
00:04:41,199 --> 00:04:43,040
那是妥妥的模范学员

124
00:04:43,040 --> 00:04:45,110
必须心想事成、人生圆满

125
00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:46,250
可结果呢

126
00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:49,079
薛宝钗确实嫁给了贾宝玉

127
00:04:49,079 --> 00:04:50,300
可贾宝玉的心

128
00:04:50,300 --> 00:04:53,040
从来都在那个泪尽而逝的林黛玉身上

129
00:04:53,620 --> 00:04:55,459
她赢了婚姻的名分

130
00:04:55,459 --> 00:04:58,300
却只能在树倒猢狲散的空宅里

131
00:04:58,300 --> 00:05:00,100
守着一个空壳过完余生

132
00:05:00,759 --> 00:05:02,879
林黛玉看似输了婚姻

133
00:05:02,879 --> 00:05:04,540
可她却是整本书里

134
00:05:04,540 --> 00:05:07,000
爱得最纯粹、活得最真实的人

135
00:05:07,579 --> 00:05:08,279
到这儿

136
00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:11,560
显化法则就遇到了一个完全圆不上的漏洞

137
00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:15,459
薛宝钗几乎做对了心理层面所有的事

138
00:05:15,459 --> 00:05:17,220
为什么最后还是一场空

139
00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:20,339
因为问题从来都不是你用什么方法去追

140
00:05:20,339 --> 00:05:23,019
而是你拼命追求的那个东西

141
00:05:23,019 --> 00:05:23,960
它到底是什么

142
00:05:24,680 --> 00:05:25,860
薛宝钗追求的

143
00:05:25,860 --> 00:05:28,319
是整个世俗世界对她的认可

144
00:05:28,319 --> 00:05:31,819
是"完美得体的大家闺秀"这个身份

145
00:05:31,819 --> 00:05:32,939
林黛玉追求的

146
00:05:32,939 --> 00:05:36,060
是贾宝玉对她独一无二、永不改变的偏爱

147
00:05:36,819 --> 00:05:38,600
可她们俩拼尽全力追的

148
00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:40,839
都不是真实存在的东西

149
00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:42,360
而是自己的意识

150
00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:44,400
投射在对方身上的一个故事而已

151
00:05:44,699 --> 00:05:46,319
唯识学里有一个词

152
00:05:46,319 --> 00:05:48,120
把这件事说得透透的

153
00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:49,400
叫遍计所执

154
00:05:50,079 --> 00:05:50,939
什么意思

155
00:05:51,060 --> 00:05:52,079
就是你的意识

156
00:05:52,079 --> 00:05:55,980
给本来没有固定属性、没有永恒自性的事物

157
00:05:55,980 --> 00:05:59,120
硬生生编了一套意义、加了一层滤镜

158
00:05:59,319 --> 00:06:00,860
套了一个完整的故事

159
00:06:00,860 --> 00:06:04,759
然后就死死执着于这个自己编出来的幻象

160
00:06:04,759 --> 00:06:06,300
以为这就是真实本身

161
00:06:06,939 --> 00:06:07,740
说白了

162
00:06:07,740 --> 00:06:10,620
林黛玉爱的根本不是贾宝玉这个人

163
00:06:10,620 --> 00:06:13,829
她爱的是自己投射在贾宝玉身上的那个故事

164
00:06:14,379 --> 00:06:14,949
那个关于

165
00:06:14,949 --> 00:06:18,340
"被珍视、被唯一选择、被永远留住"的故事

166
00:06:18,860 --> 00:06:20,240
故事里的贾宝玉

167
00:06:20,240 --> 00:06:21,680
和真实的贾宝玉

168
00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:23,000
从来都不是同一个人

169
00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:25,339
这是林黛玉的宿命

170
00:06:25,339 --> 00:06:26,040
也是你

171
00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:26,879
也是我

172
00:06:26,879 --> 00:06:28,260
每个人都可能踩的坑

173
00:06:28,660 --> 00:06:30,620
咱们顺着林黛玉的一生

174
00:06:30,620 --> 00:06:33,700
好好捋一捋这个执念是怎么把人耗尽的

175
00:06:34,660 --> 00:06:36,939
她本是绛珠仙子转世

176
00:06:36,939 --> 00:06:38,259
下凡的唯一使命

177
00:06:38,259 --> 00:06:39,939
就是用一生的眼泪

178
00:06:39,939 --> 00:06:41,720
偿还前世神瑛侍者

179
00:06:42,199 --> 00:06:44,300
也就是贾宝玉 - 的灌溉之恩

180
00:06:44,819 --> 00:06:47,920
大家一定要注意这个设定：她来人间

181
00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:50,860
根本不是来寻找爱、收获幸福的

182
00:06:50,860 --> 00:06:53,400
她是来"还债"、来耗尽自己的

183
00:06:53,899 --> 00:06:55,540
这颗情执的种子

184
00:06:55,540 --> 00:06:57,339
在她踏入人间之前

185
00:06:57,339 --> 00:06:58,810
就已经种在了灵魂里

186
00:06:59,439 --> 00:07:00,639
等她进了贾府

187
00:07:00,639 --> 00:07:01,899
遇到贾宝玉

188
00:07:01,899 --> 00:07:04,080
这颗种子就开始生根发芽

189
00:07:04,660 --> 00:07:06,560
贾宝玉是真的爱她

190
00:07:06,560 --> 00:07:07,620
这一点毋庸置疑

191
00:07:08,399 --> 00:07:11,439
可林黛玉心里早就有了一个根深蒂固的念头

192
00:07:11,439 --> 00:07:13,819
这份爱不会长久

193
00:07:13,819 --> 00:07:15,460
我最终一定会失去他

194
00:07:16,079 --> 00:07:20,819
这个念头的权重高到可怕：贾宝玉多看了薛宝钗一眼

195
00:07:20,819 --> 00:07:22,540
是他变心的证据

196
00:07:22,540 --> 00:07:25,420
丫鬟没听见敲门、没给她开门

197
00:07:25,420 --> 00:07:27,279
是他不在意我的证据

198
00:07:27,279 --> 00:07:29,279
哪怕是一句随口的玩笑话

199
00:07:29,279 --> 00:07:32,260
也能被她解读成"这份爱要没了"的证明

200
00:07:32,899 --> 00:07:36,079
她的意识用这个极强的执念当滤镜

201
00:07:36,079 --> 00:07:38,399
把所有看到的、听到的事情

202
00:07:38,399 --> 00:07:41,560
全都过滤、解读成自己想要的样子

203
00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:44,400
反过来再不断强化这颗情执的种子

204
00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:47,560
这就像咱们现在说的预测编码

205
00:07:47,860 --> 00:07:50,579
你心里有一个高权重的恐惧预设

206
00:07:50,579 --> 00:07:52,920
你的大脑就会自动把整个世界

207
00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,500
都解读成"我的恐惧是对的"样子

208
00:07:56,160 --> 00:07:58,480
所以她才写出了那首<葬花词>

209
00:07:59,139 --> 00:08:01,918
落花、飞絮、红消香断

210
00:08:01,920 --> 00:08:04,360
表面上写的是暮春的残景

211
00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:06,940
骨子里全是林黛玉自己的意识状态

212
00:08:07,459 --> 00:08:09,279
她把每一片飘落的花瓣

213
00:08:09,279 --> 00:08:11,519
都看成了自己命运的预演

214
00:08:11,519 --> 00:08:14,319
她的感知系统已经彻底进入了一个闭环

215
00:08:14,319 --> 00:08:16,139
不管发生什么

216
00:08:16,139 --> 00:08:18,300
都只会证明"我注定会失去"

217
00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:23,180
这就是执念最可怕的地方：它不只是一种情绪

218
00:08:23,180 --> 00:08:25,680
它是一整套完整的感知过滤器

219
00:08:26,259 --> 00:08:27,879
你戴着它看世界

220
00:08:27,879 --> 00:08:29,620
世界就会不断向你证明

221
00:08:29,620 --> 00:08:30,320
它是对的

222
00:08:30,860 --> 00:08:31,459
最后

223
00:08:31,459 --> 00:08:32,140
泪尽而逝

224
00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:34,259
那颗情执的种子

225
00:08:34,259 --> 00:08:35,980
耗尽了她全部的生命能量

226
00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:37,019
这句话

227
00:08:37,019 --> 00:08:41,279
我希望大家能停下来好好品一品：当你爱一个人

228
00:08:41,279 --> 00:08:44,019
爱到开始数他今天看了你几眼

229
00:08:44,620 --> 00:08:47,580
纠结他昨天为什么没回你消息的时候

230
00:08:47,580 --> 00:08:49,039
你根本不是在爱他

231
00:08:49,039 --> 00:08:50,539
你是在借着他

232
00:08:50,539 --> 00:08:52,040
喂养自己心里的恐惧

233
00:08:52,740 --> 00:08:53,740
说完了林黛玉

234
00:08:53,740 --> 00:08:54,880
咱们再看薛宝钗

235
00:08:55,539 --> 00:08:57,899
如果说林黛玉的执念是"情执"

236
00:08:57,899 --> 00:08:59,419
那薛宝钗的执念

237
00:08:59,419 --> 00:09:03,559
是一种更隐蔽、更难察觉的执念 - 名执

238
00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:07,581
也就是对"成为世俗标准里正确、完美的人"的执念

239
00:09:08,179 --> 00:09:10,879
薛宝钗本身极聪明、有才华

240
00:09:10,879 --> 00:09:12,660
眼界见识远超同龄人

241
00:09:13,120 --> 00:09:17,320
可她所处的那个世界告诉她：女子无才便是德

242
00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:19,080
你的才华不是优势

243
00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:20,380
是要藏起来的东西

244
00:09:20,879 --> 00:09:22,220
于是她做了一个选择

245
00:09:22,220 --> 00:09:27,020
把自己彻底打造成一个所有人都挑不出错的完美形象

246
00:09:27,639 --> 00:09:29,100
她比谁都识大体

247
00:09:29,100 --> 00:09:30,659
比谁都不争不抢

248
00:09:30,659 --> 00:09:33,000
比谁都懂在什么场合说什么话

249
00:09:33,620 --> 00:09:34,200
听起来

250
00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:36,039
这是顶级的处世智慧

251
00:09:36,039 --> 00:09:36,720
对不对

252
00:09:36,899 --> 00:09:40,139
可如果用唯识学里"末那识"的视角来看

253
00:09:40,139 --> 00:09:43,720
她把那个"被全社会认可的完美大家闺秀"

254
00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:45,659
当成了真实的自己

255
00:09:45,659 --> 00:09:47,539
把原本真实的自我

256
00:09:47,539 --> 00:09:49,341
死死压在了心底最深处

257
00:09:49,940 --> 00:09:50,879
时间久了

258
00:09:50,879 --> 00:09:52,539
连她自己都分不清

259
00:09:52,539 --> 00:09:54,519
哪个是表演出来的人设

260
00:09:54,519 --> 00:09:55,841
哪个是真正的自己

261
00:09:56,659 --> 00:09:59,140
这是一种精密到极致的自我遮蔽

262
00:09:59,639 --> 00:10:02,299
她最后确实得到了婚姻的名分

263
00:10:02,299 --> 00:10:04,360
却彻底失去了婚姻的实质

264
00:10:04,919 --> 00:10:08,020
正应了那句判词：金簪雪里埋

265
00:10:08,159 --> 00:10:09,360
那根金簪

266
00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:14,759
就是她用一辈子打造的完美身份、完美人设

267
00:10:14,759 --> 00:10:15,779
雪里埋

268
00:10:15,779 --> 00:10:17,440
埋的不只是她的人

269
00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,460
更是她在一辈子表演"完美"的过程里

270
00:10:20,460 --> 00:10:23,639
一点点压下去、再也没机会活过来的

271
00:10:23,639 --> 00:10:24,920
那个真实的薛宝钗

272
00:10:25,500 --> 00:10:26,460
这里有一个问题

273
00:10:26,460 --> 00:10:29,578
我想留给大家：你身边有没有这样的人

274
00:10:29,580 --> 00:10:30,578
或者你自己

275
00:10:30,580 --> 00:10:33,549
早就把"不麻烦别人""情绪永远稳定"

276
00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:37,240
"凡事识大体"当成了生存策略

277
00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:39,019
可走着走着才发现

278
00:10:39,019 --> 00:10:42,620
你已经快忘了自己真正的感受是什么了

279
00:10:42,759 --> 00:10:43,879
我想告诉你

280
00:10:43,879 --> 00:10:45,340
那不是高情商

281
00:10:45,340 --> 00:10:47,078
那只是遍计所执

282
00:10:47,080 --> 00:10:48,701
换了一张更体面的脸而已

283
00:10:49,019 --> 00:10:49,519
最后

284
00:10:49,519 --> 00:10:51,059
咱们来看整本书里

285
00:10:51,059 --> 00:10:52,710
唯一一个完整走完了

286
00:10:52,710 --> 00:10:55,840
"下凡-迷失-觉醒-回归"全程的人

287
00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:58,660
也是这场大梦唯一的见证者 - 贾宝玉

288
00:10:59,340 --> 00:11:00,438
很多人问

289
00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:03,279
贾宝玉为什么死活不肯参加科举

290
00:11:03,379 --> 00:11:05,659
真的是他懒、不上进吗

291
00:11:05,759 --> 00:11:06,380
根本不是

292
00:11:07,100 --> 00:11:08,220
是他的直觉里

293
00:11:08,220 --> 00:11:11,919
早就觉得那条所有人都觉得"正确"的人生路径

294
00:11:11,919 --> 00:11:14,340
有什么地方从根上就错了

295
00:11:14,340 --> 00:11:16,040
只是他当时说不出来而已

296
00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:18,179
用唯识学的话讲

297
00:11:18,179 --> 00:11:21,019
这就是他本心的种子已经在发芽

298
00:11:21,019 --> 00:11:22,600
只是还没完全破土

299
00:11:23,120 --> 00:11:24,360
他的阿赖耶识里

300
00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:29,059
本来就带着那颗从通灵贾宝玉来的、清净无染的种子

301
00:11:29,059 --> 00:11:32,480
只是被红尘里遍计所执的泥土盖住了

302
00:11:32,480 --> 00:11:34,280
只等一个时机破土而出

303
00:11:34,879 --> 00:11:35,659
这个时机

304
00:11:35,659 --> 00:11:36,419
就是"失去"

305
00:11:37,139 --> 00:11:39,899
大观园里的姐妹们一个个离散

306
00:11:39,899 --> 00:11:42,419
身边珍视的人一个个离开

307
00:11:42,419 --> 00:11:44,560
最后是林黛玉的泪尽而逝

308
00:11:45,159 --> 00:11:46,500
他就站在那里

309
00:11:46,500 --> 00:11:50,799
眼睁睁看着自己曾经以为最真实、最牢靠的一切

310
00:11:50,799 --> 00:11:53,240
一件一件在眼前碎掉、消失

311
00:11:53,879 --> 00:11:54,960
每一次失去

312
00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:56,440
都是一次破壳

313
00:11:56,440 --> 00:11:57,659
每一次破碎

314
00:11:57,659 --> 00:12:00,920
都在松动他意识里那层遍计所执的滤镜

315
00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:04,100
直到最后那场漫天大雪里

316
00:12:04,100 --> 00:12:05,438
他披上僧衣

317
00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:07,100
回头拜别父亲

318
00:12:07,100 --> 00:12:09,060
转身消失在茫茫白雪里

319
00:12:09,600 --> 00:12:10,980
很多人读到这里

320
00:12:10,980 --> 00:12:13,300
都觉得这是一个失恋男人的逃避

321
00:12:13,980 --> 00:12:18,000
可曹雪芹在第一回就写得明明白白：这不是逃避

322
00:12:18,639 --> 00:12:20,799
神瑛侍者化身的贾宝玉

323
00:12:20,799 --> 00:12:23,960
在尝遍了人间所有的悲欢离合之后

324
00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:25,480
终于想起了本来的自己

325
00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:28,480
而那块一路含在他嘴里的通灵宝玉

326
00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:32,419
那块顽石 - 也在同一刻消失不见

327
00:12:32,419 --> 00:12:33,581
归返了它来的地方

328
00:12:34,200 --> 00:12:35,919
两个一起下凡的意识

329
00:12:36,220 --> 00:12:38,019
在这场大梦结束的时候

330
00:12:38,019 --> 00:12:38,620
一起醒了

331
00:12:38,940 --> 00:12:40,240
他和林黛玉

332
00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:42,000
是书里爱得最深的两个人

333
00:12:42,700 --> 00:12:45,379
同样是掏心掏肺的深爱

334
00:12:45,379 --> 00:12:47,200
为什么一个泪尽而逝

335
00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:49,200
一个最终觉醒出离

336
00:12:49,419 --> 00:12:51,960
差别从来不是爱得够不够深

337
00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:53,860
也不是谁更能扛住痛苦

338
00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:55,620
真正的差别

339
00:12:55,620 --> 00:12:57,919
是在一次次失去的过程里

340
00:12:57,919 --> 00:12:59,460
有没有长出那个"看见"

341
00:12:59,460 --> 00:13:02,799
的能力 - 看见自己的遍计所执

342
00:13:02,799 --> 00:13:04,299
看见这一切的本质

343
00:13:04,299 --> 00:13:05,441
不过是一场大梦

344
00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:07,539
林黛玉的意识里

345
00:13:07,539 --> 00:13:09,120
那层执念的滤镜

346
00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:10,879
到死都没有摘掉

347
00:13:10,879 --> 00:13:12,360
而贾宝玉的意识

348
00:13:12,360 --> 00:13:14,159
在一次次的破碎里

349
00:13:14,159 --> 00:13:17,280
让那层滤镜慢慢松动、最终脱落了

350
00:13:17,899 --> 00:13:20,759
我不是说贾宝玉比林黛玉更了不起

351
00:13:20,759 --> 00:13:22,960
这只是两颗不同的种子

352
00:13:22,960 --> 00:13:25,000
在红尘里被触发之后

353
00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:26,280
开出了不同的花而已

354
00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:27,179
现在

355
00:13:27,179 --> 00:13:28,740
咱们把镜头拉远

356
00:13:28,740 --> 00:13:29,980
看整本书的格局

357
00:13:30,940 --> 00:13:31,889
从个体层面看

358
00:13:31,899 --> 00:13:34,620
<红楼梦>里的每一个核心人物

359
00:13:34,620 --> 00:13:37,000
都是一种执念模式的极致演示

360
00:13:37,759 --> 00:13:39,339
林黛玉是情执

361
00:13:39,340 --> 00:13:41,100
薛宝钗是名执

362
00:13:41,100 --> 00:13:44,100
王熙凤是对权力和控制的执念

363
00:13:44,100 --> 00:13:46,839
贾政是对礼教规矩的执念

364
00:13:46,840 --> 00:13:48,520
贾赦是对欲望的执念

365
00:13:49,120 --> 00:13:52,240
曹雪芹从来不是在评判谁对谁错

366
00:13:52,240 --> 00:13:54,578
他只是把每一种执念的种子

367
00:13:54,580 --> 00:13:55,580
种到了极致

368
00:13:55,759 --> 00:13:57,980
然后清清楚楚地带你看

369
00:13:57,980 --> 00:14:00,000
它最后会结出什么样的果子

370
00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:04,660
<红楼梦>根本就是一部人类执念模式的全景标本册

371
00:14:05,440 --> 00:14:07,080
从集体层面看

372
00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:08,938
贾府这个百年大家族

373
00:14:08,940 --> 00:14:12,020
就是一场集体遍计所执的完美标本

374
00:14:12,639 --> 00:14:16,559
整个家族死死攥着"百年望族"这个身份不放

375
00:14:16,559 --> 00:14:18,818
为了维持这个光鲜的幻象

376
00:14:18,820 --> 00:14:20,581
耗光了所有真实的生命力

377
00:14:21,259 --> 00:14:23,480
当幻象再也撑不住的时候

378
00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:25,060
崩塌就是必然的结局

379
00:14:25,659 --> 00:14:27,340
这不是某一个人的错

380
00:14:27,340 --> 00:14:29,539
这是集体执念种下的因

381
00:14:29,539 --> 00:14:30,520
必然会结的果

382
00:14:31,139 --> 00:14:32,799
而从意识的层面看

383
00:14:32,799 --> 00:14:34,200
那块通灵宝玉

384
00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:35,961
才是整本书真正的主角

385
00:14:36,620 --> 00:14:40,840
它就是我们每个人本心的象征：原本清净无染

386
00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:42,240
坠入红尘之后

387
00:14:42,240 --> 00:14:44,659
被遍计所执层层遮蔽

388
00:14:44,659 --> 00:14:48,480
在一次次抓取、拥有、失去、破碎的循环里

389
00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:51,081
最终慢慢回到了自己本来的样子

390
00:14:51,639 --> 00:14:53,659
这不只是一块石头的故事

391
00:14:53,659 --> 00:14:55,219
这是你的本心

392
00:14:55,220 --> 00:14:57,940
在每一段关系、每一份执念里

393
00:14:57,940 --> 00:14:58,879
不断迷失

394
00:14:58,879 --> 00:15:00,560
又不断找回自己的故事

395
00:15:01,139 --> 00:15:02,100
有一件事

396
00:15:02,100 --> 00:15:04,980
曹雪芹从头到尾都没有明说

397
00:15:04,980 --> 00:15:07,480
但整本书的字里行间都在告诉你

398
00:15:07,480 --> 00:15:11,039
他从来没有站出来说"你应该放下"

399
00:15:11,039 --> 00:15:13,201
也没有给你一套所谓的修行方法

400
00:15:13,740 --> 00:15:16,210
他只是安安静静、如实地给你呈现

401
00:15:16,210 --> 00:15:18,460
每一种执念的种子

402
00:15:18,460 --> 00:15:20,260
最终会结出什么样的果实

403
00:15:20,700 --> 00:15:21,320
然后

404
00:15:21,320 --> 00:15:22,441
让你自己去看见

405
00:15:22,940 --> 00:15:24,520
这才是最深的慈悲

406
00:15:25,220 --> 00:15:26,960
不是居高临下的教导

407
00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:28,980
是毫无评判的如实呈现

408
00:15:29,659 --> 00:15:30,059
最后

409
00:15:30,059 --> 00:15:31,620
我想留几个问题

410
00:15:31,620 --> 00:15:33,160
给大家带回去慢慢想

411
00:15:33,700 --> 00:15:36,100
如果<红楼梦>真的是一场大梦

412
00:15:36,100 --> 00:15:38,379
那做梦的人到底是谁

413
00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:40,600
如果通灵宝玉下凡历劫

414
00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:42,879
最后回归的那个"本来面目"

415
00:15:42,879 --> 00:15:44,100
到底是什么

416
00:15:44,220 --> 00:15:48,039
在这块石头做了一场红尘大梦的全过程里

417
00:15:48,039 --> 00:15:49,460
有没有一个东西

418
00:15:49,460 --> 00:15:51,480
从头到尾都没有入过梦

419
00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:52,440
这个问题

420
00:15:52,440 --> 00:15:54,519
不是一期视频能说透的

421
00:15:54,519 --> 00:15:55,980
但它会陪着我们

422
00:15:55,980 --> 00:15:58,081
在这个系列里慢慢往下走

423
00:15:58,720 --> 00:16:01,720
这期咱们聊了唯识学里的遍计所执

424
00:16:01,720 --> 00:16:04,720
聊了林黛玉的情执、薛宝钗的名执

425
00:16:04,720 --> 00:16:08,020
还有贾宝玉从入梦到梦醒的完整路径

426
00:16:08,519 --> 00:16:11,100
你觉得自己更像书里的哪个人

427
00:16:11,279 --> 00:16:12,539
在日常生活里

428
00:16:12,539 --> 00:16:16,100
你有没有察觉到过自己的某一种遍计所执

429
00:16:16,240 --> 00:16:18,039
欢迎在评论区留言

430
00:16:18,039 --> 00:16:19,300
跟我聊聊你的想法

431
00:16:19,700 --> 00:16:22,580
如果下一期你想让我拆解哪本书

432
00:16:22,580 --> 00:16:23,640
也一定要告诉我

433
00:16:24,039 --> 00:16:25,080
我是王利杰

434
00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:26,419
我们下期再见