1 00:00:00,343 --> 00:00:02,176 Nonabiding does not mean clearing your memory 2 00:00:02,383 --> 00:00:04,035 It means disabling the cache 3 00:00:04,503 --> 00:00:07,222 A viewer left a comment under my Diamond Sutra video 4 00:00:07,222 --> 00:00:08,756 with a really good question 5 00:00:09,223 --> 00:00:09,576 He said 6 00:00:10,022 --> 00:00:10,955 Does nonabiding 7 00:00:11,102 --> 00:00:12,775 mean wiping your memory clean 8 00:00:13,223 --> 00:00:14,096 with no templates left 9 00:00:14,622 --> 00:00:15,695 How much computing power would you need 10 00:00:15,903 --> 00:00:16,975 for the mind to arise then 11 00:00:17,463 --> 00:00:18,335 If everything is empty 12 00:00:18,542 --> 00:00:19,175 what could it arise from 13 00:00:20,062 --> 00:00:21,315 This is a great question 14 00:00:21,463 --> 00:00:24,635 because it comes from the intuition of someone in tech 15 00:00:24,783 --> 00:00:25,876 And that intuition 16 00:00:25,902 --> 00:00:28,675 lands on a very common misunderstanding 17 00:00:29,022 --> 00:00:30,756 So today I want to take an entire episode 18 00:00:30,783 --> 00:00:32,155 to answer it properly 19 00:00:32,931 --> 00:00:33,284 Hello 20 00:00:33,571 --> 00:00:34,004 everyone 21 00:00:34,251 --> 00:00:35,263 I am Leo Wang 22 00:00:35,611 --> 00:00:36,784 First let me say 23 00:00:36,891 --> 00:00:39,224 this viewer was not asking at random 24 00:00:39,370 --> 00:00:41,943 His reasoning seems airtight 25 00:00:42,090 --> 00:00:44,010 Let me lay it out in full 26 00:00:44,010 --> 00:00:46,104 and see if it matches your thinking 27 00:00:46,451 --> 00:00:46,884 Step one 28 00:00:47,171 --> 00:00:48,104 Nonabiding 29 00:00:48,330 --> 00:00:50,704 means the mind clings to nothing 30 00:00:51,131 --> 00:00:51,684 Step two 31 00:00:52,171 --> 00:00:54,010 The mind clings to nothing 32 00:00:54,010 --> 00:00:55,663 so there is nothing in the brain 33 00:00:56,290 --> 00:00:56,843 Step three 34 00:00:57,370 --> 00:00:58,663 Nothing in the brain 35 00:00:58,771 --> 00:01:00,049 means no memories 36 00:01:00,050 --> 00:01:00,723 no templates 37 00:01:01,050 --> 00:01:02,144 and no knowledge base 38 00:01:02,650 --> 00:01:03,244 Step four 39 00:01:03,771 --> 00:01:05,804 How does a brain without a knowledge base function 40 00:01:06,450 --> 00:01:10,143 Must it calculate everything from scratch each time 41 00:01:10,290 --> 00:01:11,444 How much computing power would that take 42 00:01:12,250 --> 00:01:12,763 Step five 43 00:01:13,331 --> 00:01:14,623 Even with that computing power 44 00:01:14,771 --> 00:01:16,263 if you have emptied everything 45 00:01:16,331 --> 00:01:18,364 what can you use to bring forth a responsive mind 46 00:01:18,971 --> 00:01:20,864 Surely you cannot create something from nothing 47 00:01:21,429 --> 00:01:22,162 You see 48 00:01:22,162 --> 00:01:25,295 this whole chain of reasoning is built on equal signs 49 00:01:25,682 --> 00:01:27,536 Every step seems reasonable 50 00:01:28,083 --> 00:01:31,855 But the problem is the equal sign between steps one and two 51 00:01:32,402 --> 00:01:34,575 The mind clinging to nothing 52 00:01:34,682 --> 00:01:36,536 is equated with having nothing in the brain 53 00:01:36,843 --> 00:01:38,495 That switches the meaning of the terms 54 00:01:38,962 --> 00:01:39,915 What the Buddha means by not clinging 55 00:01:40,322 --> 00:01:41,896 and what you imagine as clearing everything out 56 00:01:41,962 --> 00:01:43,536 are completely different things 57 00:01:43,962 --> 00:01:45,242 What I want to do today 58 00:01:45,242 --> 00:01:47,376 is find that exact point where the meaning shifts 59 00:01:47,402 --> 00:01:48,655 and separate the two ideas 60 00:01:49,355 --> 00:01:52,248 I will use something you use every day 61 00:01:52,915 --> 00:01:54,328 The browser on your phone 62 00:01:55,034 --> 00:01:56,368 You open a webpage 63 00:01:56,594 --> 00:02:00,168 The browser downloads all its images text and videos 64 00:02:00,555 --> 00:02:02,007 and stores them 65 00:02:02,115 --> 00:02:04,287 in a place called the cache 66 00:02:04,794 --> 00:02:07,487 The next time you open that same page 67 00:02:07,715 --> 00:02:09,607 the browser does not download it again 68 00:02:09,755 --> 00:02:12,248 It retrieves the cached version for you 69 00:02:12,954 --> 00:02:14,007 The advantage is speed 70 00:02:14,554 --> 00:02:15,347 What is the downside 71 00:02:15,875 --> 00:02:16,468 The downside is 72 00:02:16,915 --> 00:02:18,727 if that webpage has been updated 73 00:02:18,834 --> 00:02:20,727 you still see the old version 74 00:02:21,075 --> 00:02:23,327 You think you are reading the news today 75 00:02:23,554 --> 00:02:25,887 but you are actually seeing a snapshot from yesterday 76 00:02:26,682 --> 00:02:27,614 Your brain 77 00:02:27,642 --> 00:02:29,774 is a browser full of cached pages 78 00:02:30,001 --> 00:02:31,521 Whenever you see someone 79 00:02:31,522 --> 00:02:35,135 your brain is not observing how they are right now 80 00:02:35,482 --> 00:02:39,934 It retrieves a snapshot of the last time they upset you 81 00:02:40,082 --> 00:02:42,415 Then it puts that snapshot in front of you 82 00:02:42,642 --> 00:02:44,855 and makes you think that is who you see 83 00:02:45,202 --> 00:02:47,054 You spend the whole day with this person 84 00:02:47,082 --> 00:02:48,840 You think you interacted with them 85 00:02:48,841 --> 00:02:51,894 but you spent it interacting with your own cache 86 00:02:52,202 --> 00:02:53,521 Their actual emotions 87 00:02:53,522 --> 00:02:56,135 that look today that might signal a wish to reconnect 88 00:02:56,202 --> 00:02:57,575 the new meaning in their words 89 00:02:57,761 --> 00:02:59,855 are all blocked by your cache 90 00:03:00,202 --> 00:03:01,415 It is not that you saw nothing 91 00:03:01,841 --> 00:03:04,334 Your brain took the new signals you saw 92 00:03:04,441 --> 00:03:05,654 and threw them away 93 00:03:06,561 --> 00:03:09,575 because it thought the old cached version was good enough 94 00:03:09,892 --> 00:03:12,024 That is how abiding actually works 95 00:03:12,452 --> 00:03:13,945 When the mind abides somewhere 96 00:03:14,131 --> 00:03:16,225 it does not mean your brain is full 97 00:03:16,332 --> 00:03:18,930 It means one particular cached entry 98 00:03:18,932 --> 00:03:19,930 has been pinned to the top 99 00:03:19,932 --> 00:03:20,725 locked in place 100 00:03:21,011 --> 00:03:22,304 and treated as the truth 101 00:03:22,691 --> 00:03:24,184 When you deal with the present 102 00:03:24,332 --> 00:03:26,105 you stop checking the real world 103 00:03:26,131 --> 00:03:28,225 You consult that locked cache instead 104 00:03:28,932 --> 00:03:33,265 Now look again at let the mind arise without abiding anywhere 105 00:03:33,291 --> 00:03:34,331 What those words are saying 106 00:03:34,332 --> 00:03:35,825 looks completely different 107 00:03:36,091 --> 00:03:38,024 They do not tell you to delete the cache 108 00:03:38,492 --> 00:03:41,634 They tell you to stop loading it automatically 109 00:03:41,941 --> 00:03:45,674 All your memories experience and templates remain 110 00:03:45,700 --> 00:03:46,794 Not a single one is missing 111 00:03:46,901 --> 00:03:48,779 The knowledge you have gathered over fifty years 112 00:03:48,781 --> 00:03:50,060 the face of your mother 113 00:03:50,061 --> 00:03:52,753 your ability to drive speak and read 114 00:03:52,860 --> 00:03:55,114 all remain completely intact 115 00:03:55,341 --> 00:03:58,273 The Buddha never told you to become empty headed 116 00:03:58,501 --> 00:03:59,174 He was saying 117 00:03:59,420 --> 00:04:01,354 when you encounter a new situation 118 00:04:01,380 --> 00:04:05,313 do not reflexively paste an old cached snapshot over reality 119 00:04:05,341 --> 00:04:07,313 and react to that snapshot 120 00:04:07,741 --> 00:04:09,753 So the answer turns the question around 121 00:04:09,901 --> 00:04:11,834 It is not what can arise once everything is empty 122 00:04:11,980 --> 00:04:13,294 It is only by disabling the cache 123 00:04:13,580 --> 00:04:15,142 that something can truly arise 124 00:04:15,368 --> 00:04:16,821 While the cache is running 125 00:04:17,009 --> 00:04:18,942 what arises is not a fresh response of the mind 126 00:04:19,048 --> 00:04:20,262 It is a conditioned reflex 127 00:04:20,608 --> 00:04:23,062 an automatic reply hijacked by the past 128 00:04:23,449 --> 00:04:24,241 Does that count as arising 129 00:04:24,769 --> 00:04:26,142 It is actually lifeless 130 00:04:26,488 --> 00:04:30,382 It is a response template created in some situation twenty years ago 131 00:04:30,449 --> 00:04:32,981 playing automatically today 132 00:04:33,329 --> 00:04:34,781 For the mind to truly arise 133 00:04:34,928 --> 00:04:38,341 is for a response to grow from the real signals of this moment 134 00:04:38,649 --> 00:04:40,421 It does not need more computing power 135 00:04:40,529 --> 00:04:43,316 It needs fewer presets loaded in advance 136 00:04:43,784 --> 00:04:45,342 Let me bring in an analogy 137 00:04:45,344 --> 00:04:47,916 that anyone in tech will understand instantly 138 00:04:48,303 --> 00:04:51,037 A pattern has appeared in large language models over the past two years 139 00:04:51,183 --> 00:04:52,957 Some call it rigid thinking 140 00:04:53,263 --> 00:04:54,702 If in a single conversation 141 00:04:54,703 --> 00:04:57,517 you repeatedly ask a model to answer in a certain way 142 00:04:57,664 --> 00:05:00,597 it can get trapped by its own earlier answers 143 00:05:00,863 --> 00:05:02,517 You clearly ask a new question 144 00:05:02,623 --> 00:05:04,597 but it still replies in the old pattern 145 00:05:04,969 --> 00:05:05,457 Why 146 00:05:05,904 --> 00:05:09,597 Because its context window is full of the previous conversation 147 00:05:09,784 --> 00:05:11,756 When predicting the next word 148 00:05:11,823 --> 00:05:14,476 it treats all that earlier material as a strong signal 149 00:05:14,623 --> 00:05:17,957 so its output increasingly repeats what came before 150 00:05:18,224 --> 00:05:20,717 Some in the field call this context contamination 151 00:05:21,306 --> 00:05:21,899 How do you fix it 152 00:05:22,465 --> 00:05:23,539 The simplest way 153 00:05:23,866 --> 00:05:25,318 is to start a new conversation 154 00:05:25,505 --> 00:05:26,958 and clear the context 155 00:05:27,306 --> 00:05:28,099 The same model 156 00:05:28,385 --> 00:05:29,318 the same question 157 00:05:29,546 --> 00:05:31,878 asked in a clean conversation window 158 00:05:32,145 --> 00:05:35,399 can produce a completely different and fresher answer 159 00:05:35,705 --> 00:05:37,678 It has not become smarter 160 00:05:37,866 --> 00:05:39,219 What was cleared was the context 161 00:05:39,546 --> 00:05:40,958 not the model parameters 162 00:05:41,186 --> 00:05:45,065 Those tens of billions or even trillions of parameters 163 00:05:45,065 --> 00:05:47,625 all its knowledge and abilities 164 00:05:47,626 --> 00:05:49,279 have not lost a single byte 165 00:05:49,465 --> 00:05:50,465 What has been cleared 166 00:05:50,465 --> 00:05:53,958 is only the temporary cache interfering with the present judgment 167 00:05:54,426 --> 00:05:55,178 Once it is cleared 168 00:05:55,505 --> 00:05:58,198 the model returns to a clearer state 169 00:05:58,226 --> 00:06:00,919 with more freedom to generate something new 170 00:06:01,291 --> 00:06:04,064 This is let the mind arise without abiding anywhere 171 00:06:04,172 --> 00:06:06,584 mapped onto a silicon system 172 00:06:06,891 --> 00:06:08,865 The model parameters stand for your original mind 173 00:06:08,971 --> 00:06:11,105 The context window stands for your fixations 174 00:06:11,411 --> 00:06:13,985 The Buddha is not telling you to delete all the model parameters 175 00:06:14,132 --> 00:06:17,785 He is telling you to empty that temporarily filled context window 176 00:06:17,971 --> 00:06:19,944 so that every response to the present 177 00:06:20,011 --> 00:06:23,105 arises in real time from your whole original mind 178 00:06:23,172 --> 00:06:26,504 instead of being pulled from a few thousand words of contaminated context 179 00:06:26,692 --> 00:06:27,845 So the computing power problem 180 00:06:28,252 --> 00:06:29,425 simply does not arise 181 00:06:29,692 --> 00:06:30,365 Look at it the other way 182 00:06:30,692 --> 00:06:32,425 A system with its cache disabled 183 00:06:32,451 --> 00:06:34,264 may actually use less computing power 184 00:06:34,411 --> 00:06:37,545 because it no longer maintains so much outdated temporary data 185 00:06:38,211 --> 00:06:40,545 You think old impressions save you effort 186 00:06:40,692 --> 00:06:42,545 but keeping those impressions alive 187 00:06:42,572 --> 00:06:45,704 requires comparison retrieval and updating every time 188 00:06:46,052 --> 00:06:47,165 The computing power that consumes 189 00:06:47,372 --> 00:06:49,185 is far greater than you imagine 190 00:06:49,588 --> 00:06:51,680 What you call mental exhaustion in daily life 191 00:06:51,748 --> 00:06:53,800 is not caused by too many new thoughts 192 00:06:54,348 --> 00:06:58,202 It comes from your brain repeatedly loading the same old cache 193 00:06:58,628 --> 00:07:00,282 the same past hurt 194 00:07:00,388 --> 00:07:02,162 the same worry about the future 195 00:07:02,188 --> 00:07:04,040 the same judgment of yourself 196 00:07:04,108 --> 00:07:07,082 playing automatically in your head hundreds of times a day 197 00:07:07,468 --> 00:07:09,402 What exhausts you is not thinking 198 00:07:09,428 --> 00:07:11,642 It is this pointless replay 199 00:07:12,268 --> 00:07:12,860 Nonabiding 200 00:07:13,188 --> 00:07:14,842 does not mean you stop thinking 201 00:07:15,068 --> 00:07:17,322 It means you stop this replay 202 00:07:17,748 --> 00:07:19,266 The computing power you free up 203 00:07:19,268 --> 00:07:22,544 can go toward truly experiencing this moment 204 00:07:23,131 --> 00:07:26,183 Now I can return to the second part of that question 205 00:07:26,731 --> 00:07:27,284 If everything is empty 206 00:07:27,770 --> 00:07:28,523 what can anything arise from 207 00:07:29,450 --> 00:07:30,203 Within that question 208 00:07:30,530 --> 00:07:32,424 lies a deeper misunderstanding 209 00:07:32,770 --> 00:07:35,263 It assumes the mind is a container 210 00:07:35,291 --> 00:07:36,544 with things stored inside 211 00:07:36,890 --> 00:07:38,664 and once emptied there is nothing left 212 00:07:39,090 --> 00:07:40,864 But the mind is not a container 213 00:07:41,330 --> 00:07:42,784 The mind is a process 214 00:07:43,251 --> 00:07:44,623 Let me use another analogy 215 00:07:44,931 --> 00:07:45,864 A river 216 00:07:46,396 --> 00:07:47,590 What is in a river 217 00:07:48,076 --> 00:07:48,790 You might say 218 00:07:49,076 --> 00:07:50,049 There is water 219 00:07:50,396 --> 00:07:50,590 All right 220 00:07:50,996 --> 00:07:53,330 Now remove all the water present at this instant 221 00:07:53,396 --> 00:07:54,508 Is the river still a river 222 00:07:55,196 --> 00:07:56,270 With container thinking 223 00:07:56,756 --> 00:07:58,035 the water is gone 224 00:07:58,037 --> 00:07:58,830 so the river is empty 225 00:07:59,037 --> 00:07:59,350 Right 226 00:07:59,917 --> 00:08:01,489 But a river is not a container 227 00:08:01,797 --> 00:08:04,489 It is the ongoing process of water flowing 228 00:08:04,836 --> 00:08:06,689 Remove the water at this instant 229 00:08:06,797 --> 00:08:09,330 and new water arrives in the next 230 00:08:09,636 --> 00:08:11,049 What makes a river a river 231 00:08:11,196 --> 00:08:13,090 is not how much water it holds 232 00:08:13,117 --> 00:08:15,302 but the fact that it keeps flowing 233 00:08:15,809 --> 00:08:17,381 Your mind is the same 234 00:08:17,929 --> 00:08:20,261 You imagine your mind as a box 235 00:08:20,408 --> 00:08:23,542 filled with memories emotions and thoughts 236 00:08:23,888 --> 00:08:25,662 Empty it and nothing remains 237 00:08:26,008 --> 00:08:28,020 But the mind is not that box 238 00:08:28,369 --> 00:08:32,782 The mind is the flow of awareness working from moment to moment 239 00:08:33,369 --> 00:08:37,261 You see hear feel and understand 240 00:08:37,408 --> 00:08:39,982 At the very moment those activities happen 241 00:08:40,009 --> 00:08:40,862 that is mind 242 00:08:41,529 --> 00:08:43,180 This flow is always there 243 00:08:43,448 --> 00:08:46,300 It needs nothing loaded into it to function 244 00:08:46,648 --> 00:08:49,222 You worry that emptiness leaves no mind to arise 245 00:08:49,448 --> 00:08:52,660 because you see the mind as a fixed collection of contents 246 00:08:52,968 --> 00:08:54,541 But the contents are not the mind 247 00:08:54,928 --> 00:08:57,300 They are only the things flowing through it 248 00:08:58,168 --> 00:08:59,640 like water flowing through a riverbed 249 00:09:00,408 --> 00:09:01,541 The water is not the river 250 00:09:02,009 --> 00:09:04,702 It is simply what happens to pass through at this moment 251 00:09:05,657 --> 00:09:06,250 In the Platform Sutra 252 00:09:06,498 --> 00:09:08,110 Huineng hears those words 253 00:09:08,138 --> 00:09:08,970 and awakens on the spot 254 00:09:09,338 --> 00:09:11,110 This is what he realizes 255 00:09:11,457 --> 00:09:12,411 According to the Platform Sutra 256 00:09:12,697 --> 00:09:13,630 he could not read 257 00:09:13,697 --> 00:09:15,350 and had no store of book learning 258 00:09:15,457 --> 00:09:17,110 From the perspective of container thinking 259 00:09:17,177 --> 00:09:19,071 he should have been among the emptiest 260 00:09:19,218 --> 00:09:21,990 Yet he was the one who first saw the river 261 00:09:22,378 --> 00:09:24,870 The literate had filled their minds with so much content 262 00:09:24,898 --> 00:09:27,350 that they mistook themselves for that collection of contents 263 00:09:27,657 --> 00:09:29,216 Huineng did not carry that burden 264 00:09:29,218 --> 00:09:32,110 On hearing let the mind arise without abiding anywhere 265 00:09:32,138 --> 00:09:36,191 he directly saw himself as the very flow of awareness 266 00:09:36,978 --> 00:09:38,090 In that instant of seeing 267 00:09:38,417 --> 00:09:39,470 he knew 268 00:09:39,537 --> 00:09:43,230 Letting the mind arise was never a heavy task requiring resources 269 00:09:43,457 --> 00:09:47,151 It happens naturally and lightly when the obstacles are removed 270 00:09:47,378 --> 00:09:50,590 This is the most important reversal I want to share today 271 00:09:51,057 --> 00:09:53,950 Most people think awakening is a process of addition 272 00:09:54,018 --> 00:09:54,891 I need to learn more 273 00:09:55,218 --> 00:09:56,137 practice more 274 00:09:56,138 --> 00:09:56,771 and gain more 275 00:09:57,057 --> 00:09:58,511 before I can reach that state 276 00:09:58,738 --> 00:10:00,691 But the whole Prajnaparamita tradition tells you 277 00:10:01,018 --> 00:10:02,271 the exact opposite 278 00:10:02,618 --> 00:10:04,590 Awakening is a process of subtraction 279 00:10:04,738 --> 00:10:06,551 Your task is not to fill yourself up 280 00:10:06,618 --> 00:10:11,110 but to disable the caches between your original mind and reality one by one 281 00:10:11,297 --> 00:10:12,456 With each one you disable 282 00:10:12,458 --> 00:10:16,106 you move closer to that fresh arising of the mind 283 00:10:16,372 --> 00:10:17,006 Think about it 284 00:10:17,213 --> 00:10:18,705 A newborn baby 285 00:10:18,733 --> 00:10:19,366 knows nothing 286 00:10:19,652 --> 00:10:20,771 Concepts have not formed 287 00:10:20,772 --> 00:10:21,805 Labels have not been attached 288 00:10:22,093 --> 00:10:23,425 Preconceptions are almost absent 289 00:10:23,772 --> 00:10:24,972 Look into those eyes 290 00:10:24,973 --> 00:10:27,825 That attention that direct contact with the world 291 00:10:27,892 --> 00:10:30,965 is it not what we spend a lifetime practicing to recover 292 00:10:31,693 --> 00:10:32,685 The baby needs no computing power 293 00:10:32,813 --> 00:10:33,891 and has nothing stored away 294 00:10:33,892 --> 00:10:36,386 yet responds freshly to life at every moment 295 00:10:36,933 --> 00:10:37,646 Why is that possible 296 00:10:38,172 --> 00:10:40,116 Because there is still so little cached 297 00:10:40,462 --> 00:10:41,795 Growing up 298 00:10:41,903 --> 00:10:44,716 is in part a process of accumulating more and more cache 299 00:10:45,222 --> 00:10:46,055 Every hurt 300 00:10:46,462 --> 00:10:47,836 every judgment from others 301 00:10:48,023 --> 00:10:50,716 every instruction to do this and not that 302 00:10:50,823 --> 00:10:53,836 writes another cache entry into your brain 303 00:10:54,222 --> 00:10:55,315 By forty 304 00:10:55,342 --> 00:10:58,116 you have millions of entries stacked in your head 305 00:10:58,543 --> 00:11:00,236 At your first glimpse of someone 306 00:11:00,262 --> 00:11:02,996 millions of entries activate at once 307 00:11:03,102 --> 00:11:04,996 You finish labeling the person 308 00:11:05,063 --> 00:11:06,515 before you even begin to know them 309 00:11:06,862 --> 00:11:08,195 Between you and the world 310 00:11:08,222 --> 00:11:10,967 stand those millions of cache entries 311 00:11:11,274 --> 00:11:12,028 Whether it is Zen meditation 312 00:11:12,315 --> 00:11:13,394 insight meditation 313 00:11:13,394 --> 00:11:14,888 or reading the Diamond Sutra 314 00:11:14,955 --> 00:11:17,288 at heart they are not teaching you to acquire things 315 00:11:17,554 --> 00:11:22,207 They teach you to stop automatically loading those caches one by one 316 00:11:22,475 --> 00:11:23,514 When you reach the end 317 00:11:23,514 --> 00:11:25,967 you do not return to the ignorance of a baby 318 00:11:26,075 --> 00:11:30,727 You retain all your knowledge experience and abilities 319 00:11:30,794 --> 00:11:34,967 while recovering that infantlike directness in responding to the world 320 00:11:35,434 --> 00:11:37,447 This is a remarkably developed state 321 00:11:37,634 --> 00:11:39,107 You have the abilities of an adult 322 00:11:39,315 --> 00:11:40,888 and the clarity of an infant 323 00:11:41,195 --> 00:11:42,628 This state is not motionless 324 00:11:42,995 --> 00:11:44,048 or indifferent 325 00:11:44,115 --> 00:11:46,487 It is life at its most abundant 326 00:11:47,115 --> 00:11:51,168 because all your attention sensitivity and understanding 327 00:11:51,195 --> 00:11:53,687 are no longer consumed by internal struggles with your cache 328 00:11:54,154 --> 00:11:56,112 They meet the present directly 329 00:11:56,659 --> 00:11:58,952 Let me return to the original question 330 00:11:59,500 --> 00:12:00,132 The viewer asked 331 00:12:00,460 --> 00:12:02,673 How much computing power does it take for the mind to arise 332 00:12:02,899 --> 00:12:04,952 Now I can give a clear answer 333 00:12:05,299 --> 00:12:06,732 It is not about needing more computing power 334 00:12:07,059 --> 00:12:08,752 It is about freeing it up 335 00:12:09,059 --> 00:12:10,492 If you feel exhausted now 336 00:12:10,779 --> 00:12:11,992 unable to respond with a fresh mind 337 00:12:12,100 --> 00:12:13,472 unable to cope 338 00:12:13,579 --> 00:12:15,673 it is not because your system lacks computing power 339 00:12:15,899 --> 00:12:18,098 It is because ninety percent of that power 340 00:12:18,100 --> 00:12:21,641 is maintaining caches you do not need 341 00:12:22,027 --> 00:12:24,800 Every day you replay conversations with your ex 342 00:12:24,828 --> 00:12:26,840 maintaining an emotional cache 343 00:12:27,267 --> 00:12:29,946 Every day you worry about bad things that might happen 344 00:12:29,948 --> 00:12:31,960 maintaining a fear cache 345 00:12:32,267 --> 00:12:34,507 Every day you argue with someone in your head 346 00:12:34,507 --> 00:12:36,560 maintaining a relationship cache 347 00:12:36,948 --> 00:12:39,107 Every day you judge where you fall short 348 00:12:39,108 --> 00:12:41,600 maintaining a self image cache 349 00:12:42,188 --> 00:12:43,586 Maintaining these caches 350 00:12:43,588 --> 00:12:46,560 consumes over ninety percent of your computing power 351 00:12:46,907 --> 00:12:50,600 You use the remaining ten percent to face the actual present 352 00:12:50,667 --> 00:12:51,761 Of course it feels insufficient 353 00:12:52,068 --> 00:12:53,241 Of course you feel exhausted 354 00:12:53,868 --> 00:12:54,761 Nonabiding 355 00:12:54,828 --> 00:12:57,680 does not ask you to tackle life with more computing power 356 00:12:58,027 --> 00:13:00,281 It asks you to switch off that ninety percent 357 00:13:01,147 --> 00:13:02,621 Your total computing power has not changed 358 00:13:03,027 --> 00:13:04,347 but the amount available 359 00:13:04,348 --> 00:13:06,960 jumps from ten percent to one hundred percent 360 00:13:07,267 --> 00:13:08,546 That one change 361 00:13:08,547 --> 00:13:11,039 transforms your whole state of being 362 00:13:11,547 --> 00:13:13,679 So letting the mind arise 363 00:13:13,706 --> 00:13:16,200 has never been about needing more resources 364 00:13:16,507 --> 00:13:19,039 It is about reallocating them 365 00:13:19,466 --> 00:13:23,200 The Buddha did not ask you to become a computational superhuman 366 00:13:23,547 --> 00:13:26,946 He only asked you to stop wasting the capacity you already have 367 00:13:26,946 --> 00:13:28,399 on internal conflict 368 00:13:28,907 --> 00:13:29,786 At this point 369 00:13:29,787 --> 00:13:31,879 I want to take the question a step further 370 00:13:32,186 --> 00:13:32,946 Notice 371 00:13:32,946 --> 00:13:36,399 I used a large language model as an analogy for the mind today 372 00:13:37,067 --> 00:13:37,820 But this analogy 373 00:13:38,067 --> 00:13:39,394 has limits 374 00:13:39,780 --> 00:13:41,699 Because even now a large model 375 00:13:41,701 --> 00:13:44,034 even with a cleared context window 376 00:13:44,060 --> 00:13:47,433 can only generate within the bounds set by its training data 377 00:13:47,861 --> 00:13:51,353 It struggles to produce anything truly beyond that coverage 378 00:13:51,821 --> 00:13:52,333 What it brings forth 379 00:13:52,701 --> 00:13:55,380 is largely a kind of interpolation 380 00:13:55,380 --> 00:13:56,593 or recombination 381 00:13:56,941 --> 00:13:58,193 But the human mind 382 00:13:58,221 --> 00:14:00,593 in its most complete state of nonabiding 383 00:14:00,621 --> 00:14:03,593 seems capable of bringing forth something entirely new 384 00:14:04,060 --> 00:14:06,713 The verses Huineng composed after awakening 385 00:14:06,821 --> 00:14:07,853 according to the Platform Sutra 386 00:14:08,060 --> 00:14:09,073 came from a man who could not read 387 00:14:09,180 --> 00:14:12,193 He recited them and others wrote them down 388 00:14:12,380 --> 00:14:13,374 Where did they come from 389 00:14:13,861 --> 00:14:17,175 That brings us to a question I still cannot answer 390 00:14:18,003 --> 00:14:20,856 If disabling the cache removes the obstacles 391 00:14:20,962 --> 00:14:22,415 then once those obstacles are gone 392 00:14:22,523 --> 00:14:23,956 what is it that actually 393 00:14:24,322 --> 00:14:25,115 brings something forth 394 00:14:25,602 --> 00:14:27,755 Can it be reproduced in a silicon system 395 00:14:28,229 --> 00:14:29,029 Or 396 00:14:29,043 --> 00:14:32,356 is there a fundamental difference here between silicon and carbon 397 00:14:32,803 --> 00:14:35,322 Even when a large model clears all its context 398 00:14:35,322 --> 00:14:38,576 it still generates using statistical patterns fixed in its parameters 399 00:14:38,763 --> 00:14:41,135 But at certain moments the human mind 400 00:14:41,163 --> 00:14:43,495 seems able to step beyond all statistical patterns 401 00:14:43,523 --> 00:14:45,415 and touch something more fundamental 402 00:14:45,722 --> 00:14:46,977 I do not know 403 00:14:47,324 --> 00:14:49,137 That is also why over these years 404 00:14:49,164 --> 00:14:52,257 I have kept thinking about the relationship between AI and consciousness 405 00:14:52,763 --> 00:14:54,576 Large models have allowed me for the first time 406 00:14:54,603 --> 00:14:56,617 to see in a very concrete way 407 00:14:56,643 --> 00:14:58,977 how the human mind operates 408 00:14:59,243 --> 00:15:00,536 That is what they have helped me do 409 00:15:00,723 --> 00:15:03,416 But they have also helped me see more clearly 410 00:15:03,444 --> 00:15:05,176 that there are things in the human mind 411 00:15:05,324 --> 00:15:07,896 that current AI architectures cannot simulate 412 00:15:08,204 --> 00:15:09,016 Those things 413 00:15:09,204 --> 00:15:12,857 may be what opened up when Huineng heard those words 414 00:15:13,684 --> 00:15:14,156 This question 415 00:15:14,643 --> 00:15:15,696 I cannot answer 416 00:15:16,123 --> 00:15:18,232 I leave it with you just as it is 417 00:15:18,498 --> 00:15:19,331 If you are willing 418 00:15:19,738 --> 00:15:21,872 give yourself ten minutes before bed tonight 419 00:15:22,258 --> 00:15:24,911 Choose a scene you kept replaying today 420 00:15:25,099 --> 00:15:29,071 Maybe a conversation an expression or words left unsaid 421 00:15:29,339 --> 00:15:31,951 Treat it like a browser tab 422 00:15:32,258 --> 00:15:33,711 You do not need to delete it 423 00:15:33,738 --> 00:15:35,711 You do not need to pretend it never happened 424 00:15:35,939 --> 00:15:37,592 You only need to do one thing 425 00:15:37,699 --> 00:15:39,711 Find the automatic refresh switch 426 00:15:39,744 --> 00:15:40,545 and turn it off 427 00:15:40,939 --> 00:15:41,951 Then see 428 00:15:41,978 --> 00:15:44,738 in the space no longer occupied by that old scene 429 00:15:44,738 --> 00:15:45,992 what comes forth 430 00:15:46,258 --> 00:15:47,632 Whatever comes forth 431 00:15:47,738 --> 00:15:49,551 is the mind arising right before you 432 00:15:49,898 --> 00:15:51,232 It needs no extra computing power 433 00:15:51,299 --> 00:15:55,057 It only needs you to stop feeding it old snapshots 434 00:15:55,364 --> 00:15:56,444 If you try this 435 00:15:56,445 --> 00:15:58,457 come back and tell me what you saw 436 00:15:58,565 --> 00:16:01,577 Or if you disagree with the analogy I used today 437 00:16:01,644 --> 00:16:02,817 tell me that too 438 00:16:02,965 --> 00:16:05,218 I read every comment you leave 439 00:16:05,685 --> 00:16:06,037 And one more thing 440 00:16:06,364 --> 00:16:08,043 Which direction would you most like me 441 00:16:08,045 --> 00:16:10,258 to explore more deeply next 442 00:16:10,484 --> 00:16:11,803 the question of silicon consciousness 443 00:16:11,805 --> 00:16:13,817 or the Prajnaparamita tradition 444 00:16:13,845 --> 00:16:15,432 Let me know in the comments 445 00:16:15,984 --> 00:16:16,496 I am Leo Wang 446 00:16:16,684 --> 00:16:17,518 See you next time